2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS#: 89402-43-7; ChemWhat Code: 4676

IdentificationPhysical DataSpectra
Route of Synthesis (ROS)Safety and HazardsOther Data

Identification

Product Name2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine
IUPAC Name5-chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine
Molecular StructureStructure of 5-Chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine(CDFP) CAS 89402-43-7
CAS Registry Number 89402-43-7
EINECS Number410-090-7
MDL NumberMFCD04039314
Synonyms5-chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine, 5-Chloro-2,3-difluoropyridine, 2,3-difluoro-5-chloro-pyridine, 5-chloro-2,3-difluoro-pyridine, 2,3-difluoro-5-chloropyridine, 3-chloro-5,6-difluoropyridine
Molecular FormulaC5H2ClF2N
Molecular Weight149.526
InChIInChI=1S/C5H2ClF2N/c6-3-1-4(7)5(8)9-2-3/h1-2H
InChI KeyPERMDYZFNQIKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESc1c(cnc(c1F)F)Cl
Patent Information
Patent IDTitlePublication Date
CN110894188Preparation method 2-substituted halogenated pyridine compound (by machine translation)2020
CN104277034N – (aryl alkoxy) fragrant oxygen benzene oxygen carboxylic acid amide compound and its preparation method and application (by machine translation)2017
WO2010/89210NOVEL HERBICIDES2010
US5498807Process for the preparation of aromatic fluoro compounds1996
US4822887Preparation of difluoropyridine compounds1989

Physical Data

AppearanceColorless and light yellow transparent liquid
Flash Point135°C
Refractive index1.4738
Melting Point, °C
47-49
Boiling Point, °C
135°C

Spectra

Description (NMR Spectroscopy)Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy)Temperature (NMR Spectroscopy), °C Frequency (NMR Spectroscopy), MHz
1Hchloroform-d1300
Chemical shifts1H300
1H300
Chemical shifts13C
Description (IR Spectroscopy)Solvent (IR Spectroscopy)
Bands
BandsKBr

Route of Synthesis (ROS)

Route of Synthesis (ROS) of 2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS# 89402-43-7
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of 2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS# 89402-43-7
ConditionsYield
With potassium fluoride; C6H10BNO4 In dimethyl sulfoxide at 60℃; for 5h; Solvent; Temperature;

Experimental Procedure
4; 8 Example 4
36.5 g of 2,3,5-trichloropyridine (0.2 mol) was added to a dry reactor.292 g of dimethyl sulfoxide, 34.8 g of potassium fluoride (0.62 mol),0.32 g of boron-containing compound I-1 (0.019 mol), and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C for 5 h.After the reaction of the raw materials is completed, the residue potassium chloride is removed by centrifugation.The mother liquid was removed under reduced pressure of the solvent dimethyl sulfoxide, and 29.5 g of 2,3-difluoro-5-chloropyridine was extracted with dichloromethane to give a qualitative content of 96%, yield 95%.The molar ratio of the fluorinated halogen to the fluorinating reagent in the raw material is 1:1.55, the molar ratio of the reactant (the material to be fluorinated) to the boron-containing compound is 1:0.1, and the weight ratio of the raw materials to the solvent other than the solvent is 1: 4.
95%
With potassium fluoride; 18-crown-6 ether; potassium carbonate; cesium fluoride In sulfolane; dimethyl sulfoxide at 120 – 200℃; for 3h;

Experimental Procedure
400 g of sulfolane and 400 g of dimethylsulfoxide were weighed into a 1000 mL flask and dehydrated to a temperature of less than 0.05% at 200 ° C under a pressure of 0.07 MPa (negative pressure)96 g (1.66 mol) of cesium fluoride, 96 g (1.66 mol) of potassium fluoride, 120 g (0.67 mol) of trichloropyridine, 2 g of 18-crown ether and 3 g of potassium carbonate were weighed into a reaction flask at 120 ° C and heated to 200 ° C The product was collected in about 3 hours. 95 g (0.51 mol) of the product was obtained in 90% yield. The purity was 96.8% as determined by gas chromatography.
90%
With potassium carbonate; cesium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide
With potassium carbonate In dimethyl sulfoxide
With potassium carbonate; cesium fluoride In dimethyl sulfoxide

Safety and Hazards

Pictogram(s)flameexclamation-mark
SignalWarning
GHS Hazard StatementsH226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors.
Precautionary Statement CodesP210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501
(The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)

Other Data

TransportationClass 3; Packaging Group: III; UN Number: 1993C
Under the room temperature and away from light
StorageUnder the room temperature and away from light
Market PriceUSD
Druglikeness
Lipinski rules component
Molecular Weight149.527
logP1.803
HBA1
HBD0
Matching Lipinski Rules4
Veber rules component
Polar Surface Area (PSA)12.89
Rotatable Bond (RotB)0
Matching Veber Rules2
Use Pattern
2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS#: 89402-43-7 as Pesticide
2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS#: 89402-43-7 as pharmaceutical intermediates
2,3-Difluoro-5-chloropyridine CAS#: 89402-43-7 as for the synthesis of clodinafop

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