Synonyms |
Cyt b6 f, Cyt b6f complex, Cyt f complex, cytochrome b(6)f complex, cytochrome b6 f, cytochrome b6 f complex, cytochrome b6-f complex, cytochrome b6/f complex, cytochrome b6f, cytochrome b6f /Rieske Fe-S protein, cytochrome b6f complex, IM protein, PetA, PetB, PetG, PetL, PetN, photosynthetic cytochrome b6f complex, plastoquinol-plastocyanin oxidoreductase, plastoquinol/plastocyanin oxidoreductase, plastoquinol:plastocyanin/cytochrome c6 oxidoreductase, quinol:plastocyanin oxidoreductase, reductase, plastoquinol-plastocyanin, Rieske Fe-S protein, Rieske iron-sulfur protein, Rieske ISP, Rieske [2Fe-2S] protein, RISP |
Comments |
Contains two?b-type cytochromes, two?c-type cytochromes (cn?and?f), and a [2Fe-2S] Rieske cluster. The enzyme plays a key role in photosynthesis, transferring electrons from photosystem II (EC?1.10.3.9) to photosystem I (EC?1.97.1.12). Cytochrome?c-552 can act as acceptor instead of plastocyanin, but more slowly. In chloroplasts, protons are translocated through the thylakoid membrane from the lumen to the stroma. The mechanism occurs through the Q cycle as in EC?7.1.1.8, quinol¡ªcytochrome-c reductase (complex III) and involves electron bifurcation. Formerly EC?1.10.99.1. |