vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-sensitive) EC#: 1.17.4.4; ChemWhat Code: 1376009

Product Name vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-sensitive)
Example Structure Example Structure of vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-sensitive) EC#: 1.17.4.4
Synonyms phylloquinone epoxide reductase, reductase, phylloquinone epoxide, vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase, vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase complex subunit 1, vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase complex subunit-1, vitamin K epoxid reductase, vitamin K epoxide reductase, vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1, vitamin K oxidoreductase, Vitamin K reductase, vitamin K-2,3-epoxide reductase, vitamin K-2,3-epoxide reductase subunit 1, vitamin K-epoxide reductase, vitamin K1 epoxide reductase, vitaminK epoxide reductase, VKOR, VKOR complex, VKORC1, VKORC1 variant 2, VKORC1-like 1, VKORC1L1, VKORC1v2, warfarin sensitive vitamin K 2,3-epoxide reductase, warfarin-sensitive vitamin K1 2,3-epoxide reductase
EC Number 1.17.4.4
CAS Registry Number 55963-40-1
Comments The enzyme catalyses the reduction of vitamin K 2,3-epoxide, which is formed by the activity of EC 4.1.1.90, peptidyl-glutamate 4-carboxylase, back to its phylloquinol active form. The enzyme forms a tight complex with EC 5.3.4.1, protein disulfide-isomerase, which transfers the required electrons from newly-synthesized proteins by catalysing the formation of disulfide bridges. The enzyme acts on the epoxide forms of both phylloquinone (vitamin K1) and menaquinone (vitamin K2). Inhibited strongly by (S)-warfarin and ferulenol.
Cofactor
History
Reactions Phylloquinone + oxidized dithiothreitol + H(2)O = 2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-3- phytyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-naphthoquinone + 1,4-dithiothreitol.

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